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1941年1月,蒋介石制造了震惊中外的“皖南事变”.非法拘禁新四军军长叶挺.从此,叶挺将军身陷囹圄,被秘密囚禁恩施达5年之久.期间曾两度囚禁恩施,历时两年半. 叶挺将军第一次囚禁恩施是1942年12月至1943年8月. “皖南事变”后,蒋介石迫于国内外形势,同时基于叶挺的声望才华,对叶挺既不审、也不杀.主要采取攻心战术,逼其归顺。当蒋介石几次劝降失败后,远在湖北恩施就任第六战区司令长官兼湖北省政府主席的陈诚,建议将叶挺转押恩施,逐以“旧情相劝”,促其归顺。蒋介石乱中无计.欣然应允.陈诚速往重庆,“邀请”叶挺前往恩施“休养”。叶挺一眼识破陈诚的劝降伎俩.提出前往恩施的“三不”条件:“不当国民党的官、不用国
In January 1941, Chiang Kai-shek created the “Southern Anhui Incident” that shocked both China and foreign countries and illegally detained Ye Ting, the commander of the New Fourth Army. Since then, General Ye Ting has been held captive and secretly imprisoned for 5 years. During his stay, he twice imprisoned Enshi and lasted for two Year and a half. General Ye Ting imprisoned Enshi for the first time from December 1942 to August 1943. After the incident in Southern Anhui, Chiang Kai-shek was forced by both domestic and foreign situations and based on Ye Ting’s prestige and talent. He neither tried nor killed Ye Ting Mainly to attack the hearts and minds, forced to go. When Chiang Kai-shek failed to persuade him to defeat several times, Chen Cheng, commander of the sixth theater of war and chairman of the Hubei Provincial Government far behind Enshi in Hubei Province, proposed to transfer Ye Ting to Enshi and urge them to return to their hometown. Chiang Kai-shek chaos no account. Readily agreed. Chen Cheng-speed to Chongqing, “inviting” Ye Ting to Enshi “rest.” Ye Tingyi saw Chen Cheng’s capitulation trick and proposed to go to Enshi’s “three noes” conditions: "improper Kuomintang officials, not country