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西方主流经济学一直缺乏空间维度,空间因素分析也被忽略。而在西方关于空间的经济学理论中,空间因素长期以来一直都被置于工具理性下的外生化分析之中,空间本身是静态不变的,只是被依靠亦或利用的工具。但是,空间并不是仅有外生维度,而亦有其内生化逻辑,以其自身结构的变化而参与、影响和决定经济增长,该逻辑主要由空间结构演化的非对称效应、自组织效应、外部性效应三个方面构成,即空间经济学范式的内生逻辑是基于动态演化视阈中的空间,这是空间经济学内生化范式构建的理论基础。这一范式必然要经历一个不断累积的渐进过程,才能突破阻力实现范式更替。空间的内生化研究范式在逻辑基本明确的前提下,未来应选择更为适合的分析方法和分析工具,进一步实现范式的机理与方法的融合。
Western mainstream economics has been the lack of space dimension, spatial factor analysis is also ignored. In the western economic theory of space, the space factor has long been placed in the exogenous analysis of instrumental rationality. Space itself is static and invariably a tool to be relied on or utilized. However, space is not only an exogenous dimension, but also has its endogenous logic. It participates in and influences and decides economic growth through changes in its own structure. The logic is mainly composed of the asymmetric effect of the evolution of the spatial structure, the self-organizing effect, Externality effect, that is, the endogenous logic of the paradigm of space economics is based on the space of the dynamic evolutionary threshold, which is the theoretical basis of the construction of the endogenous paradigm of space economics. This paradigm is bound to go through a cumulative process of gradual progress in order to break through the resistance to achieve paradigm change. Under the premise of the basically clear logic, in the future, more suitable analytical methods and analytical tools should be chosen to further realize the integration of the paradigm mechanism and method.