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术后肿瘤复发是导致患者死亡的主要原因。大量研究表明:围手术期患者的免疫功能与肿瘤复发密切相关,而麻醉药物或方法对机体免疫功能的抑制是导致肿瘤复发的重要因素。因此,本文拟就麻醉药物或方法对围手术期免疫功能和肿瘤复发的影响进行综述。
Postoperative tumor recurrence is the leading cause of death in patients. A large number of studies have shown that: perioperative immune function and tumor recurrence are closely related to the anesthetic drugs or methods of immune suppression of the body is an important factor leading to tumor recurrence. Therefore, this article reviews the impact of narcotic drugs or methods on perioperative immune function and tumor recurrence.