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苏联功勋教师叶果尔金著的“初中化学课堂教学计划”一书,优点很多,本刊1954年1月号已作过扼要的介绍,我们学习这本书时,是首先根据眼前最急需解决的问题:贯彻政治思想教育,注意题意分析及巩固知识等,进行有重点学习,以便集中主要力量,吸取其中优良经验,帮助我们逐步改进教学,打算以后还要继续进行全面的系统的钻研。认真贯彻思想政治教育今年初,全国中学教育会议强调指出:当前中学教育的任务,是以国家过渡时期的总路线的精神教育学生,必须具体深入地对学生进行思想政治教育,提高学生社会主义思想觉悟。在中学化学教学大纲(草案)中也明确规定了,中学化学教学的一个基本任务:培养学生辩证唯物主义观点和爱国主义与国际主义思想。我们现在所要注意的问题,不是在化学课上应该不应该贯彻或者能不能贯彻思想教育,而是怎样贯彻下去,怎样好好地贯彻下去的问题。
The Soviet Union meritorious teacher Ye Guoer gold with the “junior high school chemistry classroom teaching plan,” a book, many advantages, published in January 1954 issue has made a brief introduction, when we study this book, first of all according to the immediate need to resolve : Carrying out political and ideological education, paying attention to the analysis of the problem and consolidating the knowledge, carrying out key studies so as to concentrate the main forces, drawing on the excellent experience therein, helping us to gradually improve our teaching, and intending to continue conducting a comprehensive and systematic study in the future. Conscientiously implement ideological and political education Earlier this year, the National Conference on Secondary Education emphasized that the current task of secondary education is to educate students in the spirit of the general line for the transitional period of our country. We must carry out ideological and political education in a concrete and in-depth manner so as to raise students’ awareness of socialist ideology . In the middle school chemistry syllabus (draft), it is also stipulated clearly that one of the basic tasks of chemistry teaching in middle schools is to cultivate students’ dialectical materialist views and patriotism and internationalism. What we should pay attention to now is not a problem that should not be implemented in chemistry class or whether ideological education should be carried out but how to carry it out and how to properly carry it out.