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目的:观察小剂量胰岛素治疗糖尿病酮症酸中毒的临床疗效。方法:24例糖尿病酮症酸中毒患者均采用小剂量胰岛素持续静脉滴注治疗。结果:小剂量胰岛素可平稳降低血糖,纠正酮症酸中毒。24例患者无1例发生不良反应,均痊愈出院。结论:小剂量胰岛素治疗糖尿病酮症酸中毒是一种简单易行、安全有效的治疗方法,可平稳降低血糖水平,减少低血糖、低血钾和脑组织水肿等严重并发症的发生几率。
Objective: To observe the clinical efficacy of low-dose insulin in the treatment of diabetic ketoacidosis. Methods: Twenty-four patients with diabetic ketoacidosis were treated with continuous low-dose insulin infusion. Results: Small doses of insulin can steadily lower blood sugar and correct ketoacidosis. None of the 24 patients had adverse reactions and were discharged. Conclusions: Low-dose insulin treatment of diabetic ketoacidosis is a simple, safe and effective treatment that can reduce blood glucose level and reduce the incidence of serious complications such as hypoglycemia, hypokalemia and brain edema.