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生产计划和调度的方法可分为两大类,即基于数学模型的方法和人工智能的方法。前者又可分为数学规划方法和最优控制方法,后者则可分为专家系统方法、专家系统和数学模型相结合的方法、离散事件动态系统方法和人工神经元网络方法。其中数学模型法、专家系统法以及两者相结合的方法用得较多,较成熟,离散事件动态系统方法和人工神经元网络方法用得较少。
The methods of production planning and scheduling can be divided into two broad categories, that is, methods based on mathematical models and methods of artificial intelligence. The former can be divided into mathematical programming method and optimal control method. The latter can be divided into expert system method, expert system and mathematical model, discrete event dynamic system method and artificial neural network method. Among them, mathematical model method, expert system method and the combination of the two methods are more used, more mature, discrete event dynamic system method and artificial neural network method used less.