游牧文化保护面临的问题与对策——以内蒙古牧区为例

• 作 者: 席锁柱
• 机 构: 内蒙古农业大学人文社会科学学院,
• 出 处: 前沿
• 发表日期: 2013年05期
• 关键词: 游牧文化 问题 对策

文化是一个国家、一个民族的生命和灵魂。每个民族形成的独特文化和传统都是其赖以生存和延续的条件。文化的多样性和各民族文化的和谐发展已成为时代的主题。在经济全球化背景下更要重视文化多样性与差异性。文化多样性对人类来讲就像生物多样性对维持生物平衡那样必不可少。历史上,游牧文明为中华民族生存和发展提供了几千年的生态安全保障,而在荒漠化日益威胁我国北方乃至全球的今天,游牧文明的现实与战略意义比历史上任何时期都重要。本文在牧区实地调研的基础上提出游牧文化面临的问题和对策。

Culture is the life and soul of a nation and a nation. The unique culture and traditions formed by each nation are the conditions for its survival and continuity. The diversity of cultures and the harmonious development of various ethnic cultures have become the theme of the times. In the context of economic globalization, more attention should be paid to cultural diversity and diversity. Cultural diversity is just as essential to humankind as biodiversity to maintain a biological balance. Historically, nomadic civilization provided the ecological security for thousands of years for the survival and development of the Chinese nation. Today, the reality and strategic significance of nomadic civilization is more important than ever before in any country where desertification is threatening our northern and even global communities. This article puts forward the problems and countermeasures that nomadic culture faces on the basis of field investigation in pastoral areas.