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目的:评价新疆维吾尔族自治区农村初级卫生保健工作现状,分析存在的问题,提出策建议。方法:采用分层抽样的方法,选择新疆16个县级行政单位,收集当地农村初级卫生保健工作的相关数据。运用SPSS13.0和TOPSIS法对其初级卫生保健的相关指标进行分析。结果:新疆农村初级卫生保健工作取得一定的成绩;农村初级卫生保健工作各项目开展和指标达标程度不一;自治区内各市县农村初级保健工作存在差异。结论:继续促进新疆初级卫生保健工作发展,缩小地区差异;分批推动农村初级卫生保健重点和难点项目开展;协调各市县初级卫生保健工作共同进步。
Objective: To evaluate the current situation of rural primary health care in Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, analyze the existing problems and put forward some suggestions. Methods: Stratified sampling method was used to select 16 county-level administrative units in Xinjiang to collect relevant data on primary health care in rural areas. The SPSS13.0 and TOPSIS methods were used to analyze the related indicators of primary health care. Results: Primary health care in rural areas of Xinjiang made some achievements; various aspects of primary health care in rural areas were carried out and the targets were not up to standard; there were differences in primary health care among rural counties and cities in autonomous regions. Conclusions: Continue to promote the development of primary health care in Xinjiang and narrow regional disparities; promote the primary and difficult primary health care projects in rural areas in batches; and coordinate the common progress of primary health care in all counties and cities.