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一、民俗景观电影中生命主题的建构在文学作品的电影改编中,导演所进行的景观/环境的营造,人物的塑造,其最终目的显然是为了某种意念的传达。这种意念既是原著所隐含的也是改编者的一种理解与认识。而最后成型的电影形态显然是原著与改编者“视野融合”后,而不同于前二者的“第三者”。对于张艺谋的民俗型电影改编而言,这“第三者”就是民俗电影的主题。其中民俗景观/环境营造构成为民俗主题之
First, the theme of the construction of the theme of life in the folk landscape movie In the film adaptation of the literary works, the director of the landscape / environment to create, the character of the building, its ultimate goal is clearly to convey a certain idea. This idea is not only implied by the original but also an understanding and understanding of the editor. And the final shape of the film is obviously the original and the adaptation of “vision fusion ”, and different from the former two “third party ”. For Zhang Yimou folk adaptation of the film, this “third party ” is the theme of folk cinema. Among them, folk custom landscapes / environments have become the theme of folk custom