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目的:探讨脐带绕颈对母婴的影响。方法:选取我院2010年1月—2010年12月住院分娩的90例脐带绕颈单胎妊娠的产妇作为观察组,对其妊娠合并症、并发症及新生儿情况进行回顾性分析,并选取同期分娩的90例无脐带异常因素单胎妊娠的产妇作为对照组。结果:脐带绕颈不明显提高剖宫产率,但是脐带绕颈的胎儿窘迫率、新生儿窒息率及围产儿死亡率均高于对照组。结论:脐带绕颈产妇应在加强产时监护的情况下尽量选择阴道分娩,以降低脐带绕颈产妇的剖宫产率,降低对围产儿的不良影响。
Objective: To investigate the influence of umbilical cord around the neck on maternal and infant. Methods: From January 2010 to December 2010 in our hospital, 90 cases of umbilical cord around the neck single-pregnancy pregnant women as the observation group, its pregnancy complications, complications and neonatal situation were retrospectively analyzed and selected The same period of delivery of 90 cases of umbilical cord abnormalities in singleton pregnancies as a control group. Results: The cesarean section rate was not significantly increased around the neck of the umbilical cord, but fetal distress rate, neonatal asphyxia and perinatal mortality rate were higher than those of the control group. CONCLUSIONS: Umbilical cord around the neck mothers should try their best to choose vaginal delivery in the case of intensive care, so as to reduce the cesarean section rate and reduce the adverse effects on the perinatal women.