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目的：探讨中晚期肝细胞癌的有效治疗方法。方法：应用肝动脉化疗栓塞（TACE）、部分联用B超引导下经皮肝穿注射无水酒精（PEI），治疗55例不能切除的肝细胞癌患者。结果；TACE组，肿瘤缩小＞50％者25．0％（7／28）。一年、二年生存率分别为53．6％（15／28）、40％（10／25）；TACE＋PEI组，肿瘤缩小＞50％者51．9％（14／27），一、二年生存率分别为96．3％（26／27）、76．0％（19／25）。结论：本组资料提示TACE联合PEI可明显提高治疗效果。
Objective: To investigate the effective treatment of advanced hepatocellular carcinoma. METHODS: Twenty-five unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma patients were treated with hepatic arterial chemoembolization (TACE) and partial percutaneous ultrasound-guided percutaneous transhepatic injection of absolute ethanol (PEI). As a result, in the TACE group, 25.0% (7/28) of tumors were reduced by >50%. The one-year and two-year survival rates were 53.6% (15/28) and 40% (10/25), respectively; in the TACE+PEI group, 51.9% (14/27) of tumors were reduced by >50%. The survival rates were 96.3% (26/27) and 76.0% (19/25), respectively. Conclusion: The data in this group suggest that TACE combined with PEI can significantly improve the therapeutic effect.