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马克思创立的劳动价值理论的目的是为了揭示资本主义生产方式的运行特点和基本矛盾,当今时代社会主义也存在生产商品的劳动,劳动价值理论所指的产品的价值是通过交换以社会必要劳动时间确定。社会必要劳动时间是指在现有的社会正常生产条件下,生产某种商品所需要的劳动时间,加入WTO后,中国所面临的社会正常条件下不再是指某一地区、某一区域、某一国家,而是全世界,全世界平均市场正常生产条件下的劳动效率与资源配置。同时还必须考虑社会总劳动能够用多少时间来生产该商品,从世界市场的范围内衡量社会必要劳动时间,从而确定商品的价值。
The purpose of Marx’s labor theory of value was to reveal the operational characteristics and basic contradictions of the capitalist mode of production. Socialism in present-day times also exists for the production of commodities. The value of the products referred to in the theory of labor value is determined through the exchange of socially necessary working hours determine. The socially necessary working time refers to the working time required to produce a commodity under the existing normal social production conditions. After China’s accession to the WTO, the normal social conditions China no longer refers to refer to a certain area, a certain area, A country, but the world, the world average market conditions of labor productivity and resource allocation. At the same time, it must also consider how much time social labor can use to produce the commodity, and measure the value of the commodity from the world market by measuring the socially necessary working time.