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在田径教学、训练与比赛中,运动员的膝踝关节及脚的运动损伤发生率较高,导致这些损伤的原因较多,如准备活动不充分,技术不合理,身体素质水平与承担的运动负荷不相适应等,这些原因已广为人知。而由于穿不合适的运动鞋所导致的上述损伤,却尚未引起运动员、教练员的足够重视。 运动中,由于穿不合适的鞋,使脚长期受到不正常的压力,常常导致运动员脚永久性的结构畸形,以及生趼、磨出血泡等局部损伤;有的运动员由于穿不合适的鞋进行大负荷量、大强度的训练,影响身体姿势的平衡,造成膝、踝、脚趾关节及肌肉损伤。因此,作为教练员及运动员,尤其是那些无经验的运动员,有必要了
In track and field teaching, training and competition, athletes knee ankle and foot injury higher incidence of sports injuries, leading to these injuries for many reasons, such as inadequate preparation activities, technical unreasonable, the level of physical fitness and commitment to the exercise load Incompatible, etc. These reasons are well known. However, due to wear inappropriate shoes caused by these injuries, but not yet caused enough attention athletes, coaches. During exercise, due to wear inappropriate shoes, so that the long-term abnormal pressure on the foot, often resulting in permanent structural abnormality of the athlete’s foot, as well as births, grinding blood bubbles and other local injuries; some athletes wear inappropriate shoes Large load, high intensity training, affecting the balance of body posture, resulting in knee, ankle, toe joints and muscle damage. Therefore, as coaches and athletes, especially those inexperienced athletes, it is necessary