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农村青年在城镇中是一个特殊的就业群体,他们虽然从事非农职业,但农民身份决定了他们与城镇青年在就业机会、就业类型、就业保障等方面的天壤之别。本文在讨论了农村青年在城镇中就业的总体状况之后,认为农村青年在城镇中就业的主要问题是就业行为短期化、职业不稳定、流动性强、职业稳定感差以及劳动权利得不到合理保障。这些问题反映了中国现代化进程中城乡的户籍制度,农村的土地政策、城镇的劳动制度等一些问题。也反映了进
Rural youth are a special employment group in cities and towns. Although they are engaged in non-agricultural occupations, farmer status determines the difference between them and urban youth in employment opportunities, types of employment and job security. After discussing the overall situation of rural youth in employment in urban areas, the paper argues that the main problems that rural youth find employment in urban areas are short-term employment, unstable jobs, strong liquidity, poor job stability and a lack of reasonable labor rights Protection. These problems reflect some problems in the process of China’s modernization, such as the household registration system in urban and rural areas, the land policy in rural areas and the labor system in cities and towns. Also reflected in