美国法官的理想司法方法——德沃金《法律帝国》中的司法建构主义法律观

• 作 者: 李旭东
• 机 构: 华南理工大学法学院、广东地方法制研究中心,
• 出 处: 法律方法与法律思维
• 发表日期: 2004年期
• 关键词: 德沃金 法律帝国 美国法官 法理学界 阅读经验 法理学家 整体性原则 推荐名单 概要性 阐释学

作为H.L.A.哈特之后英美法理学界最重要的法理学家,德沃金教授的多部著作都深受学界重视,他的《法律帝国》一书初版于1986年,中译本1996年出版至今也有20年了。此书在世界法理学界有重要地位,是继《认真对待权利》之后的又一力作,也被列入多种法学经典推荐名单。虽然该书已经被学界谈论较多,从我的阅读经验来看,对它的解读还需要深入。本文试图对该书的主要贡献及框架结构作一概要性介绍,以便读者了解此书。

As the most important jurisprudence in the Anglo-American jurisprudence after HLA Hart, many of Professor Dworkin's writings are highly valued by academic circles. The first edition of his book Legal Empire was published in 1986, and the Chinese translation was published in 1996 up to now. Years. This book has an important position in jurisprudence of the world and is another masterpiece after “taking the rights seriously”. It has also been listed in many recommended lists of legal jurisprudence. Although the book has been more talk about the academic community, from my reading experience point of view, its interpretation needs further. This article attempts to outline the main contribution of the book and the structure of the framework so readers can understand the book.