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目的:探讨金双歧防治小儿肺炎继发腹泻的疗效。方法:将216例肺炎患儿分为两组,治疗组110例,对照组106例。两组患儿均给予抗生素及对症治疗,治疗组在治疗的同时加用金双歧。对两组继发腹泻的发病率、疗效进行统计学分析。结果:治疗组继发腹泻24例,发病率21.82%;对照组继发腹泻41例,发病率38.68%,两组比较差异有统计学意义(χ2=7.30,P<0.01)。治疗组总有效率91.67%,对照组总有效率60.98%,两组疗效比较差异有统计学意义(χ2=5.67,P<0.05)。结论:在开始治疗小儿肺炎时,给予金双歧能够降低其继发腹泻的发生率,提高治疗继发腹泻的疗效。
Objective: To investigate the curative effect of Jinshuangqi in preventing and treating secondary diarrhea in children with pneumonia. Methods: 216 cases of children with pneumonia were divided into two groups, 110 cases in the treatment group and 106 cases in the control group. Two groups of children were given antibiotics and symptomatic treatment, the treatment group at the same time with gold bifidobacterium. The incidence of secondary diarrhea in two groups, the efficacy of statistical analysis. Results: The incidence of secondary diarrhea in treatment group was 24 cases, the incidence rate was 21.82%. In the control group, 41 cases were secondary to diarrhea with the incidence of 38.68%. There was significant difference between the two groups (χ2 = 7.30, P <0.01). The total effective rate was 91.67% in the treatment group and 60.98% in the control group. The difference between the two groups was statistically significant (χ2 = 5.67, P <0.05). Conclusions: Jinshuangqi can reduce the incidence of secondary diarrhea and improve the curative effect of treating secondary diarrhea when treating pneumonia in infants.