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5·3 需要建立新的资金筹集模式(Reformation ofRCMS funding) 政府引导资金的介入,是将自发性的合作医疗发展成具有一定社会保障性质的合作医疗的重要改革,但结合我国国情,作为发展中国家,经济还不富裕,各级政府的经费投入不可能在合作医疗资金中占有较大比例。基于此种原因,中国的合作医疗的经费筹集,仍将是以农民投入为主,集体和企业予以支持,政府资金作为引导为主要模式。 有些乡镇企业比较发达的地区,集体企业支付全部或大部合作医疗资金。“全包全免”的合作医疗补偿方式,在我国广
5.3 The need to establish a new model for fund raising (Reformation of RCMS funding) The introduction of government-directed funds is an important reform to develop spontaneous cooperative medical care as a cooperative medical service with a certain degree of social security, but in combination with China’s national conditions, it is under development. The state and the economy are not yet prosperous. Funding at various levels of government cannot occupy a large proportion of the funds for cooperative medical treatment. For this reason, the funding of China’s cooperative medical care will continue to be based on peasant input, collectives and enterprises will support it, and government funds will be the main mode of guidance. In some areas where township enterprises are relatively developed, collective enterprises pay all or most of the funds for cooperative medical care. “Completely free” cooperative medical compensation method in China