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电解铝出现全行业亏损局面的理由远不止“重复建设、产能过剩”那么简单山西阳泉,白羊墅郊区。几辆叉车托着捆成方形的铝锭从车间驶出,将它们墩放在阳光直射的水泥空地上。这里是阳泉铝业股份公司的生产现场。“它们以前很赚钱,”阳泉铝业公司负责宣教工作的李培梦指着银白色铝锭(电解铝产品)说。那时候,因为电解铝的销售非常顺利,生产出来马上运走, 阳泉铝业公司甚至没有专门的仓库。然而,去年以来,情况发生了变化: 电解铝的价格下降,生产成本上升。结果,生产电解铝的企业开始亏损。阳泉铝业公司因此停掉了一个电解铝车间,产量由6.8万吨减少到5.8万吨。
Electrolytic aluminum loss-making industry-wide reasons for the situation far more than “repeated construction, overcapacity,” so simple Yangquan, Shanxi, Bai Shoushu suburbs. A couple of forklifts pulled out square aluminum ingots out of the workshop, placing their piers in the cement floor in direct sunlight. Here is the production site of Yangquan Aluminum AG. “They used to make a lot of money,” says Li Peimeng, director of publicity at Yangquan Aluminum, referring to silver-white aluminum ingots (electrolytic aluminum products). At that time, Yangquan Aluminum did not even have a specialized warehouse because the sale of electrolytic aluminum went very smoothly and it was shipped out immediately. However, the situation has changed since last year: the price of electrolytic aluminum has dropped and the cost of production has risen. As a result, companies producing electrolytic aluminum began to lose money. As a result, Yangquan Aluminum stopped an electrolytic aluminum plant and its output was reduced from 68,000 tons to 58,000 tons.