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散文的思想美构成了散文的内容,而散文的艺术美则是散文思想美的一种表现形式。在探讨散文思想美的过程中,为了对散文的美感教育有一个比较完整的概念,我们也应该探讨一下散文的艺术美。艺术美的一种表现形式是构思美。我国南北朝时代的杰出文艺批评家刘勰就曾经把构思称作“驭文之首术,谋篇之大端。”(《文心雕龙·神思》)构思,就是作者对于主题思想的艺术处理。对于散文来说,构思之所以显得特别重要,是因为散文题
The beauty of prose constitutes the content of prose, and the artistic beauty of prose is a manifestation of the beauty of prose thought. In the process of exploring the beauty of prose, in order to have a more complete concept of the aesthetic education of prose, we should also explore the artistic beauty of prose. A manifestation of artistic beauty is the concept of beauty. Liu Ye, an outstanding literary critic of the Southern and Northern Dynasties in China, once referred to the concept as “the first operation of the essay and the greatest end of the article.” (“Wen Xin Diao Long Shen Si”) is the author’s artistic treatment of the theme. For prose, the concept is particularly important because of prose problems