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速度增长,效益滑坡,亏损严重,是自1985年以来我国工业经济运行中的一个突出矛盾。这个问题较长时期得不到根本扭转,其本身就足以说明,扭亏增盈的确是一篇很难做而又必须做好的大文章。 近年来,我国工业经济一直保持着持续高速增长的势头。据有关资料显示,全国乡及乡以上37万个工业企业,继1992年比上年增长21.7％以后,1993年实现工业总产值又比1992年增长23.6％,今年上半年再度完成工业增加值7548亿元,按可比价格计算比上年同期增长15.8％。但与此同时,工业亏损也一直呈上升势头。1993年全国乡及乡以上工业企业亏损面为18％,与1992年和1985年相比,分别扩大2.1个百分点和7.2个百分点,全年亏损额为614亿元,分别增长30.9和15.2倍。今
The rapid growth, the decline in profits, and the serious losses are a prominent contradiction in the industrial economy of China since 1985. This problem has not been fundamentally reversed for a long period of time. It is enough to show that turning losses into gains and losses is indeed a big article that is difficult to do and must be done well. In recent years, China’s industrial economy has maintained a sustained high-speed growth. According to relevant data, the total number of industrial enterprises in rural areas and townships above 370,000 registered a 21.7% increase over the previous year in 1992. In 1993, the total industrial output value increased by 23.6% over 1992, and the industrial added value was again completed in the first half of this year. Billion, an increase of 15.8% over the same period of the previous year at comparable prices. At the same time, however, industrial losses have also been rising. In 1993, the loss of industrial enterprises in rural areas and rural areas across the country was 18%. Compared with 1992 and 1985, they increased by 2.1 percentage points and 7.2 percentage points respectively. The annual loss amounted to 61.4 billion yuan, an increase of 30.9 and 15.2 times, respectively. this