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目的观察活性碳灌肠和口服两种方法治疗慢性肾功能衰竭(CRF)的疗效。方法将60例患者分为灌肠组39例和口服组21例,治疗3周后观察患者尿素氮(BUN)、肌酐(Cr)的下降情况及其临床症状改善程度。结果灌肠组BUN和Cr降低的程度明显优于口服组(P<0.01),灌肠组临床症状改善率亦明显优于口服组(P<0.05)。结论用活性碳灌肠的方法治疗CRF疗效明显优于口服的方法。
Objective To observe the curative effect of two kinds of methods of activated carbon enema and oral treatment on chronic renal failure (CRF). Methods Sixty patients were divided into enema group (n = 39) and oral group (n = 21). After 3 weeks of treatment, the decrease of BUN and Cr and the improvement of clinical symptoms were observed. Results The levels of BUN and Cr in the enema group were significantly lower than those in the oral group (P <0.01). The improvement rate of clinical symptoms in the enema group was also significantly better than that of the oral group (P <0.05). Conclusion Activated carbon enema treatment of CRF was significantly better than oral method.