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技术转让的主要目的之一就是把军事高科技最有效地运用到国家经济建设中。这种科技转让在苏联具备怎样的条件呢? 1.综合防御机构中拥有潜在的尖端科学技术。其中大部分是有助于发展国民经济的数学、物理等自然科技。与1988年相比,1991年防御部门有大约45％的尖端科学技术用在了国民经济建设方面. 2.1990—1991年的军备开支减少了14％,同时用于军事研究及发展方面的资金
One of the main purposes of technology transfer is to apply the military high technology most effectively to the national economic construction. What are the conditions for this transfer of technology in the Soviet Union? 1. There is potential for cutting-edge science and technology in the integrated defense agency. Most of them are natural science and technology, such as mathematics and physics, which contribute to the development of the national economy. About 45% of the state-of-the-art science and technology used in the defense sector in 1991 was spent on national economic construction compared to 1988. 2. Military expenditures in 1990-1991 decreased by 14%, while funds for military research and development