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目的探讨临床护理路径在胸外科食管癌手术患者中的应用对焦虑情绪及术后恢复情况的影响。方法选取2015年12月—2017年1月收治的食管癌患者96例,因护理路径不同可分成两组,实施临床护理路径的48例患者为研究组,实施常规护理的48例患者为对照组,比较两组疗效指标、生存质量及焦虑情绪,计量资料组间比较采用t检验,以P<0.05为差异有统计学意义。结果两组排便时间、肛门排气时间、进食时间及卧床时间比较差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05),两组不同时段焦虑量表评分比较差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。结论食管癌患者行临床护理路经可提高生存质量与护理满意度,缩短术后恢复时间。
Objective To investigate the clinical nursing pathways in patients with thoracic esophageal cancer surgery on the anxiety and postoperative recovery. Methods A total of 96 patients with esophageal cancer who were admitted from December 2015 to January 2017 were divided into two groups according to different nursing pathways. 48 patients who took clinical nursing pathways were study group, and 48 patients who underwent routine nursing care were control group The curative effect, quality of life and anxiety of the two groups were compared. The t-test was used to compare the measurement data. The difference was statistically significant at P <0.05. Results There were significant differences in defecation time, anal exhaust time, eating time and bed time between the two groups (all P <0.05), and there was significant difference in anxiety scale scores between two groups ). Conclusion The clinical nursing course of esophageal cancer patients can improve the quality of life and satisfaction with nursing, and shorten the recovery time after operation.