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近几年来,我国哲学界开展了价值与真理问题的讨论。《哲学研究》1986年第2期发表了辛望旦同志的文章,论述了“价值概念的非科学性”。(以下简称辛文)与此相反,有的同志则把价值范畴置于真理观中,也有的同志把价值范畴视为“构成实践的要素”。笔者认为,哲学作为时代精神的精华和各门具体科学的总结,再也不能把价值范畴拒之门外,应当把价值范畴引入马克思主义认识论,作为贯串于全部认识论的基本范畴。本文拟就这个问题淡一点自己的粗浅看法,以就教于哲学界的同志们,并与辛望旦同志商榷。
In recent years, the discussion of value and truth in our country’s philosophical circles has been carried out. Philosophical Studies, 1986, No. 2 published an article by Comrade Xin Wangdan, expounding the “unscientific concept of value.” On the contrary, some comrades regard the category of value as the concept of truth, while others regard the category of value as “an element that constitutes practice.” The author believes that philosophy, as the quintessence of the spirit of the times and the summary of each specific science, can no longer reject the category of value. It should bring the category of value into Marxist epistemology as the basic category that runs through all epistemologies. This article is intended to give a brief look at this issue in light of my own opinion, to teach comrades in the philosophical community and to discuss with Comrade Xin Wangdan.