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目的探讨综合护理对脑卒中术后患者肢体功能恢复的影响。方法收集2013年1月-2016年4月汕头大学医学院第一附属医院神经功能外科,收治的脑卒中并行手术治疗的患者52例,随机分为观察组和对照组各26例,对照组给予脑卒中术后常规护理,观察组患者在常规护理的基础上再给予综合护理,包括:心理护理、饮食护理、健康教育、家庭支持与康复训练。比较两组患者肢体功能恢复情况。结果对照组患者治疗后上肢恢复有效率为53.85%,明显低于观察组的88.46%,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);对照组患者治疗后下肢恢复有效率为57.69%,明显低于观察组的92.31%,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论综合护理有助于脑卒中患者术后肢体功能的恢复。
Objective To investigate the effect of comprehensive nursing on functional recovery of postoperative patients with stroke. Methods From January 2013 to April 2016, 52 patients with concurrent stroke and stroke admitted to the First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College were randomly divided into observation group (26 cases) and control group (26 cases), control group Post-stroke routine care, observation group patients on the basis of routine care and then give comprehensive care, including: psychological care, diet nursing, health education, family support and rehabilitation training. The limb functional recovery was compared between the two groups. Results The effective rate of upper limb recovery in control group was 53.85%, which was significantly lower than that in observation group (88.46%), the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). The effective rate of lower limb recovery in control group was 57.69% Significantly lower than the observation group 92.31%, the difference between the two groups was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion Comprehensive nursing is helpful to the recovery of postoperative limb function in patients with stroke.