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目的:了解高原地区女性宫颈癌的发病特点,并进行临床分析,为防治宫颈癌提供依据。方法:对900例生活在海拔3000m以上的宫颈癌患者的临床资料进行回顾性分析,根据年龄分为两组,探讨其发病特点。结果:宫颈癌患者的发病高峰为35~45岁,且发病年龄呈年轻化,可能与孕产次数增多有关。年轻患者症状以接触性出血为主,而体征以菜花型病变为主,两者表现具有一致性。结论:加强对年轻女性的筛查工作,提高筛查意识,减少宫颈癌对女性的危害。
Objective: To understand the incidence of cervical cancer in women in the plateau and to conduct clinical analysis to provide evidence for the prevention and treatment of cervical cancer. Methods: The clinical data of 900 cases of cervical cancer who lived above 3000m above sea level were retrospectively analyzed. According to their ages, they were divided into two groups to explore their characteristics. Results: The peak incidence of cervical cancer patients was 35 to 45 years old, and the age of onset was younger, may be related to the increase in the number of pregnancies. Symptoms of young patients with contact bleeding, and signs of cauliflower-based lesions, the performance of the two have consistency. Conclusion: To strengthen the screening of young women, improve screening awareness and reduce the harm of cervical cancer to women.