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乡土志是清末朝廷通令各地官府编修的一种地方简志,目的是为推行新政设立的小学编写乡土教材。光绪三十一年(1905)清政府颁行《乡土志例目》提出“惟乡土之事,耳所习闻,目所常见,虽街谈巷论,一山一水,一木一石,平时供儿童嬉戏者,一经指点,皆成学问,其引人入胜之法,无逾此者。故必有乡土志,然后可以授课。”为了防止各地编撰时体例不一“言人人殊,虑或庞杂”,于是“拟选例目,以为程式”,制定了统一的编写大纲,分历史、政绩、兵事、耆旧,人类、
Local Chi is the Qing Dynasty imperial court orders all over the local government compiled a simple Zhizhi, the purpose is to implement the establishment of the New Deal primary school to prepare local teaching materials. Thirty-one years Guangxu (1905) Qing government promulgated << Native Records case >> proposed that ’but local things, ears learned, heads are common, although the street talk, mountains and rivers, a stone, usually For children, once enlightened, all are learned, and its fascinating law, no more than.Therefore, there must be native Chi, and then can teach. “In order to prevent the preparation of different parts of the system,” speechless, worry or complex Therefore, the “proposed program, that program,” formulated a unified outline of the preparation, sub-history, performance, military affairs, old age, mankind,