论成年人的学习

• 作 者: 约翰·戴恩斯 吴建强
• 出 处: 中国成人教育
• 发表日期: 1993年01期
• 关键词: 学习态度 少年时代 成人学生 学生期望 体育活动 学生时代 记忆能力 朽木不可雕 正规教育 不知道

直到前不久,人们还普遍认为成年人获取知识和技能的方法与他们少年时代的学习方法是一样的。然而,在我们对大脑运行程序有了更多的了解、对儿童和成人实际情况做了更周密的研究之后,我们发现上述结论过于简单了。 现在还不能说成年人的学习是否在质量上和数量上都与儿童的学习截然不同,虽然也有人认为确实如此。不过,的确每个成年人都有自己喜爱的、与人不同的学习风格,他们已经越过

Until recently, it was generally accepted that adults acquired knowledge and skills in the same way they had learned in their youth. However, after we had a better understanding of the brain’s operating procedures and a more thorough examination of the actual situation of children and adults, we found that the above conclusion was too simple. It is not yet clear whether adults learn differently from children’s learning both qualitatively and quantitatively, although others think it does. However, indeed, each adult has his own favorite, different learning styles, they have crossed