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目的观察雾化吸入硫酸镁与复方异丙托溴铵对儿童哮喘急性发作止咳平喘的治疗。方法将62例支气管哮喘急性发作患儿随机分为观察组32例,采用7.5%硫酸镁与复方异丙托溴铵联合雾化吸入;对照组30例单用复方异丙托溴铵雾化吸入,对其临床疗效及肺功能指标进行比较并进行统计学分析。结果观察组在缓解临床症状,提高治疗有效率上明显优于对照组(P<0.01)。结论硫酸镁与复方异丙托溴铵联合雾化吸入治疗儿童哮喘急性发作较单用复方异丙托溴铵疗效明显,且无明显的不良反应。
Objective To observe the treatment of acute asthma cough and asthma with atomized inhalation of magnesium sulfate and compound ipratropium bromide in children. Methods Sixty-two children with acute bronchial asthma were randomly divided into observation group (n = 32), inhalation with 7.5% magnesium sulfate and compound ipratropium bromide, and control group (n = 30) were treated with compound ipratropium bromide alone , The clinical efficacy and lung function indicators were compared and statistical analysis. Results The observation group was significantly better than the control group in relieving clinical symptoms and improving the treatment efficiency (P <0.01). Conclusion The combination of magnesium sulfate and compound ipratropium bromide inhalation for the treatment of acute asthma in children is more effective than compound ipratropium bromide alone with no obvious adverse reactions.