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婴儿猝死综合征(SIDS)的概念是:根据以往的健康状况和既往病史。未能予测的婴幼儿突然死亡的征候群。若经尸检仍不能明确其死因时,称狭义的SIDS。据报道其年发生率,每1000人中苏格兰是3.1、爱尔兰是2.9、美国是1.9、荷兰是1.3、丹麦是0.9、瑞典是0.5,其中美国的印第安人发生率最高,达5.9人,黑人为2.9、白人为1.3。日本为0.2～0.5人,低于欧美的发生率。有关SIDS的病因有许多假说,如因慢性缺氧而致呼吸中枢损害学说,体温调节中枢异常学说,心律失常学说,内分泌代谢异常学说等。现仅就目前颇受
The concept of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) is based on past medical conditions and past medical history. Undetermined infant and child sudden death syndrome. If the autopsy still can not clear the cause of death, said SIDS narrowly defined. The annual incidence is reported to be 3.1 for every 1,000 people in Scotland, 2.9 in Ireland, 1.9 in the United States, 1.3 in the Netherlands, 0.9 in Denmark and 0.5 in Sweden, with the highest incidence of Indians in the United States of 5.9 and blacks of 2.9, white is 1.3. Japan is 0.2 ~ 0.5 people, lower than the incidence in Europe and the United States. There are many hypotheses about the causes of SIDS, such as the theory of respiratory central damage due to chronic hypoxia, central thermoregulation theory, arrhythmia theory, and abnormalities of endocrine and metabolic disorders. It is only now popular