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幽默在我们日常生活中起着非同小可的作用,调剂着我们的情绪。幽默在交际中也可以使交际达到更好的效果。语用学中的关联论在八十年代以来被研究者应用到语言学的各个领域中,并取得了丰硕的成果。同时,语言学界对幽默现象的兴趣日渐浓厚,本文将关联论和幽默结合起来,用关联理论的基本观点和要旨对幽默进行分析。关联论对幽默的更好效果也起着指导作用,此文章就用了一些例子讨论一下关联理论在幽默中的应用。
Humor plays a non-trivial role in our daily life, adjusting our emotions. Humor in communication can also make communication to achieve better results. The theory of relevance in pragmatics has been applied to all fields of linguistics by researchers since the 1980s and has achieved fruitful results. At the same time, the linguistics community is getting more and more interested in the phenomenon of humor. In this paper, we combine the theory of relevance with the sense of humor, and analyze the humor with the basic ideas and essence of relevance theory. Relevance theory also plays a guiding role in the better effect of humor. This article uses some examples to discuss the application of relevance theory in humor.