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中成药最初是医家自己配制售给患者的,唐朝设有尚药局,已具有小药厂的雏形;宋朝设有和剂局制药,惠民局售药,后合并为惠民和剂局,出版了《太平惠民和剂局方》,以后逐渐出现了民间药店,成药逐渐增多。清朝的《医宗金鉴》收载成方4000余种。目前
The Chinese patent medicine was initially prepared and sold by the doctors to the patients themselves. The Tang dynasty had a Pharmacy Bureau, which already had the shape of a small pharmaceutical factory. In the Song dynasty, the Pharmacy Agency and the Huimin Bureau sold the medicines, and later merged into the Huimin Heji Bureau. The “Taiping Huimin Hefei Bureau” has gradually emerged as a folk pharmacy, and the number of finished medicines has gradually increased. The Qing Dynasty’s “Meditation of Medicine” included more than 4,000 kinds of squares. Currently