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年画是我国民间传统艺术的瑰宝,也是我国传统图形的重要组成。而河北武强年画是我国五大民间年画生产基地之一,它的色彩以红、黄、蓝三原色和黑白为基调,呈现鲜明对比,其色彩鲜艳,单纯中表现热烈的特点。本文从人类本能的色彩喜好、民间画工用色特点、年画的印制以及武强独特的地质条件等方面探究了武强年画的用色特点。
New Year paintings is a treasure of our country’s traditional folk art, but also an important part of our traditional graphic. The New Year Picture of Wuqiang in Hebei Province is one of the five largest production bases of folk New Year pictures in China. Its color is characterized by red, yellow and blue primary colors and black and white, which are in striking contrast with its vivid colors and pure performance. This paper explores the color characteristics of Wuqiang New Year pictures from the aspects of color preferences of human instinct, color characteristics of folk painters, printing of New Year pictures and the unique geological conditions of Wuqiang.