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近视是一种最常见的屈光不正的眼病,危害性很大,不仅直接影响工作和学习,而且高度近视常致视力降低,甚者造成不同程度的残废。国内各地对屈光不正病例的统计分析,一致指出,近视多于远视。在近视患者中,又以学生占多数,约1/2以上。学生视力减退和近视患病率较高,并随班级的上升,有明显增加的趋势。党和国家非常关心青少年的健康,教育部和卫生部
Myopia is one of the most common refractive errors of the eye, the great harm, not only directly affect the work and study, and often cause high myopia to reduce visual acuity, or even cause varying degrees of disability. Statistical analysis of cases of refractive error around the country, consistently pointed out that more than hyperopia myopia. In patients with myopia, and students accounted for the majority, about 1/2 or more. Students have a higher prevalence of vision loss and myopia, and with the rising classes, there is a clear trend of increase. The party and the state are very concerned about the health of adolescents, the Ministry of Education and the Ministry of Health