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目的探讨腹腔镜根治术在早期宫颈癌中的临床应用效果。方法 100例早期宫颈癌患者,随机分为对照组和观察组,每组50例。对照组患者给予开腹宫颈癌根治术,观察组患者给予腹腔镜根治术。观察记录两组患者在手术过程中的术中出血量、术后患者进食时间、肛门排气时间及住院时间,记录患者术后各并发症的发生情况,并进行统计分析与比较。结果观察组患者术中平均出血量(225.30±110.50)ml,术后并发症发生率2.0%,均明显少于对照组患者的(410.15±208.80)ml、8.0%,差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组患者术后进食时间、肛门排气时间及住院时间均显著短于对照组,差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论腹腔镜根治术在早期宫颈癌治疗中具有较高的应用价值,不仅有确切的临床治疗效果,其也可显著减少手术过程中的不良影响及降低相关并发症发生率。
Objective To investigate the clinical effect of laparoscopic radical mastectomy in early cervical cancer. Methods 100 patients with early cervical cancer were randomly divided into control group and observation group, 50 cases in each group. Patients in the control group underwent open radical resection of cervical cancer and laparoscopic radical mastectomy in the observation group. The intraoperative blood loss, postoperative patient feeding time, anal exhaust time and hospital stay were recorded and recorded during the operation. The incidence of postoperative complications was recorded and compared statistically. Results The mean intraoperative blood loss (225.30 ± 110.50) ml and postoperative complications in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group (410.15 ± 208.80) ml and 8.0%, respectively (all P0.05) P <0.05). The observation group had significantly shorter durations of postoperative eating, anal exhaust and hospital stay than those of the control group (P <0.05). Conclusions Laparoscopic radical operation has high value in the treatment of early stage cervical cancer. It not only has the exact effect of clinical treatment, but also can significantly reduce the adverse effect during operation and reduce the incidence of related complications.