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美籍华人李政道博士在中国科技大学访问时,曾对少年班的同学提出一个问题,原题是这样的: 海滩上有堆苹果,这是5只猴子共同的财产,它们要平均分配,第1只猴子来了,它左等右等别的猴子都不来,它把苹果分成5堆,每堆一样多,还剩下1个,它把剩下的1个扔到海里,自己拿走了5堆中的一堆;第2只猴子来了,它又把苹果分成5堆,又多1个,它又扔掉1个,拿走1堆走了,以后每只猴子
When Dr. Li Zhengdao, a Chinese-American Chinese student, visited China University of Science and Technology, he once asked a question to the classmates of the youth class. The original title is this: There are piles of apples on the beach. This is the property shared by the five monkeys. They should be evenly distributed. When a monkey came, it left and waited for no other monkeys. It divided the apples into five piles, as many as one pile, and left one. It tossed the remaining one into the sea and took it away. A pile of five piles; the second monkey came, it divided the apples into five piles, another one, it thrown away one again, took away one heap, and then each monkey