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目的讨论小儿支原体肺炎的护理方法,总结护理经验和最有效的护理措施。方法选择2015年1月-2016年1月收治的50例支原体肺炎的患儿,临床给予阿奇霉素、痰热清静点,布地奈德和特布他林雾化吸入治疗,给予患儿一般护理、呼吸道护理、高热护理、饮食护理、用药护理,心理护理及健康宣教。结果经过积极治疗和精心护理后,患儿无并发症发生,全部治愈出院。结论阿奇霉素对小儿支原体肺炎有较好疗效,结合有效的护理措施,使医护人员与患儿家长加强交流沟通,增加了患儿及家长用药的依从性,降低了并发症的发生率,提高了治愈率。今后在重视治疗的同时,还应对小儿支原体肺炎良好的护理给予高度的重视,以更好地缓解患儿的病情,有效防止并发症的发生,减少支原体肺炎的复发,促进患儿的早日康复。
Objective To discuss the nursing methods of pediatric mycoplasma pneumonia and to sum up nursing experience and the most effective nursing measures. Methods Fifty patients with mycoplasmal pneumonia admitted from January 2015 to January 2016 were treated with azithromycin, phlegm-heat clearing point, budesonide and terbutaline, and were given general nursing and respiratory tract Nursing, Nursing, Dietary Nursing, Medication Nursing, Mental Nursing and Health Education. Results After active treatment and meticulous care, no complications occurred in children, all cured and discharged. Conclusion Azithromycin has a good curative effect on mycoplasma pneumonia in children. Combined with effective nursing measures, health care workers and parents of children can enhance communication and communication, increase the compliance of children and their parents, reduce the incidence of complications and improve the cure rate rate. In the future, attention to treatment at the same time, should also pay good attention to children with good care of mycoplasma pneumonia in order to better alleviate the condition of children, effectively prevent the occurrence of complications, reduce the recurrence of mycoplasma pneumonia and promote the early recovery of children.