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(一) 恩格斯说:“辩证法不知道什么绝对分明的界限,不知道什么无条件的普遍有效的“非此即彼”,它使固定的形而上学的差异互相过渡,除了“非此即彼”又在适当的地方承认“亦此亦彼”,并且把对立的东西调和起来;辩证法是唯一适合于自然科学现在这个发展阶段的更高级的思维方法”。 (“自然辩证法”第175页)。这种在适当的地方承认“亦此亦彼”的辩
(1) Engels said: “Dialecticism does not know what the boundaries are absolutely clear. It does not know what unconditional general and effective ”is either“ or ”the other“. It causes the fixed metaphysical differences to make a transition to each other, in addition to ”either or both“. Appropriate places recognize ”it is also the other“ and reconcile opposing things; dialectics is the only higher-order way of thinking that fits into the present stage of natural science development.” (“Nature Dialectics” p. 175). This kind of recognition of “this and the other” in appropriate places