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80年代,席卷西方主要工业化国家的自由主义经济学思潮也波及一些发展中国家。但是,这些发展中国家在实行新的经济政策的过程中却遇到了问题。不久前,日本海外合作基金会经济分析部负责人下村安民教授在《看日本》杂志上撰文指出,在市场机制不完善的发展中国家采取以市场机制充分发展为前提的做法是不切实际的,发展中国家必须将市场作用与政府管理结合起来。下面是该文的摘译。
In the 1980s, the trend of liberal economics sweeping the major industrialized countries in the West also spread to some developing countries. However, these developing countries encountered problems in implementing the new economic policy. Not long ago, Professor Anamura Shimomura, head of the Department of Economic Analysis of Japan Overseas Cooperative Foundation, wrote in Japan’s magazine Jogase that it was impractical to adopt a fully market-based development mechanism in developing countries with imperfect market mechanisms , Developing countries must combine market functions with government management. The following is a transcript of the article.