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近年来,国外关于武装冲突法的专著或论文都会提到现代武装冲突发生的一个巨大变化,即非对称战争(asymm etrical conflicts)问题。由于在非对称战争中,战争双方力量的不对等,从而使武装冲突法的中立原则、区分原则、比例原则等基本原则受到了极大的破坏和挑战,也使得许多无辜的人员受到伤害,就成为学界备加关注的问题。如何使冲突双方遵守武装冲突法基本原则,保护不参加战斗的无辜人员免受伤害,同样成为国外武装冲突法学界关注和探讨的主要问题。
In recent years, monographs or essays on the law of armed conflicts abroad have mentioned a great change in the modern armed conflicts, namely the issue of asymm etrical conflicts. Due to the unequal strength of the two warring sides during the asymmetrical war, the fundamental principles of the law of armed conflict such as the principle of neutrality, the principle of distinction and the principle of proportionality have been greatly damaged and challenged, and many innocent people also been harmed Become the academic concern for the future. How to keep both parties to the conflict abiding by the basic principles of the law of armed conflicts and protecting innocent people not participating in the fighting from harm has also become a major issue that the foreign scholars in the field of armed conflict law have paid attention to and discussed.