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急性胰腺炎(Ap)是临床常见的急腹症之一.胰腺因其解剖部位和Ap时可能产生酶血症的关系而引起多脏器系列损害,表现十分复杂,常给诊断带来困难.现就这些胰外表现及其主要产生机制加以综述.以利于对Ap的正确诊断和治疗.1 呼吸系统Ap中呼吸系统并发症较多见,分3类.一类:低氧血症:国内1组约70.4%的患者合并不同程度低氧血症,PaO_2≤9.3kPa(70mmHg)为唯一诊断依据.许多病人有过度通气,并以呼吸急促及轻度
Acute pancreatitis (Ap) is one of the most common acute abdomen diseases in the pancreas, which causes multiple organ damage due to the relationship between the anatomical site and the possible occurrence of dementia during Ap. The performance of the pancreas is very complicated and often brings difficulties to the diagnosis. Now these extrapancreatic manifestations and its main mechanism of production are reviewed in order to facilitate the correct diagnosis and treatment of Ap.1 Respiratory system Ap respiratory complications in the more common, divided into three categories. One: hypoxemia: domestic About 70.4% of patients in group 1 had hypoxemia with different degrees of PaO 2 ≤9.3kPa (70mmHg) as the only basis for diagnosis.Many patients had hyperventilation and had shortness of breath and mild