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目的通过对高血压病患者生活方式若干问题的干预,以期对高血压病的治疗起到积极作用。方法通过疾病相关知识宣教、心理指导、饮食指导、运动指导等多方面多方法给予干预,以提高高血压病的知晓率、治疗率和控制率,提高自我保健意识。结果通过干预,高血压病患者知晓率、治疗率和控制率、体质量超标、情绪急躁、吸烟饮酒过量、膳食不平衡、饮食偏咸、运动量不符等,除少数干预前后无明显效果外,其余均有显著效果。结论对高血压患者生活方式若干问题的干预,对高血压病的治疗有着极其重要的意义。
Objective To intervene in the prevention and treatment of hypertension by means of intervening on some problems in the lifestyle of hypertensive patients. Methods Interventions were given in various ways including mission-related knowledge education, psychological guidance, dietary guidance, and sports instruction so as to improve awareness, treatment and control of hypertension, and raise awareness of self-care. Results Intervention, the awareness rate of hypertension patients, treatment rate and control rate, excessive body weight, irritability, smoking and drinking excessive, unbalanced diet, salty diet, exercise inconsistent, with the exception of a few interventions before and after no significant effect, the rest Have significant effect. Conclusions Intervention on some issues of lifestyle in hypertensive patients is extremely important for the treatment of hypertension.