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[背景链接]20世纪70年代末80年代初,当代西方文论大量涌入中国,成为中国当代文艺理论建设的重要思想资源之一。一些学者在学习和借鉴的时候,忽视了对其存在缺陷的辩证认识,机械套用甚至以讹传讹,产生了一些问题。如何正确评价近百年来的西方文论,辨识其对中国文艺实践的有效性,明确中国文艺理论建设的方向和道路,成为当前文艺理论界必须解决的重大问题。
[Background] In the late 1970s and early 1980s, the influx of contemporary Western literary theory into China became one of the important ideological resources for the construction of contemporary Chinese literary theory. Some scholars have neglected the dialectical understanding of their flaws while learning and borrowing, and some problems have arisen even when they are mistakenly asserted. How to correctly appraise the western literary theory in the past century, identify its validity to the practice of Chinese literary practice, and clarify the direction and road of the construction of Chinese literary theory has become a major issue that the literary theory circle must solve now.