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原国家科委副主任徐冠华认为,一个国家可以花钱购买武器,或者靠别人的帮助获得军事安全,但是很难以同样的方式获得经济安全。经济崛起的确总是与科技创新及其在产业领域的应用密切相关;历史的经验表明,依靠科技进步,后进国家能够追赶并超越先进国家。 发达国家主导产业大都有一定规模并形成了相关联的产业体系,有强大的惯性,进行结构调整的成本过大;我们相当部分的主导产业还处在发展阶段,不必重复发达国家产业发展的全部过程,可以根据自己的客观需要和现实可能,直接从比较高的起点开始,在
Xu Guanhua, former deputy director of the State Science and Technology Commission, believes that a country can spend money on arms purchases or rely on the help of others to obtain military security, but it is difficult to obtain economic security in the same way. Indeed, the rise of the economy is always closely linked to technological innovation and its application in the industrial field. Historical experience shows that backward countries can catch up and surpass advanced countries by relying on scientific and technological progress. Most of the leading industries in developed countries have a certain scale and form an associated industrial system. They have strong inertia and the cost of structural adjustment is too large. A considerable portion of our leading industries are still in the development stage, and we do not need to repeat all the industrial development in developed countries Process, according to their own objective needs and the reality may be directly from the relatively high starting point in the