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出身海军学校任职炮舰舰长温树德,字子培,祖籍山东省黄县(今龙口市)黄城集村。其父辈为生活困难所迫,背井离乡,在山东省益都县凤凰店子村(今属青州市黄楼乡)落户,他于1890年生于该村。父亲温桂香常年为火车做包饭,母亲在益都城马姓人家当帮佣,信奉耶稣教。兄弟姐妹7人,他排行老大。伯父温桂芳以行医为业,膝下无子,过继他为养子。在伯父资助下,他童年在本村读私塾,因天资聪明,勤奋好学,成绩名列前茅。
He was born in the naval school captain Wensu Shu, Zi Zi Pei, native of Huang County, Shandong Province (now Longkou City) Huangchengji village. His father was forced by his life difficulties and was displaced from his hometown. He was settled in Fenghuangdianzi Village (now Huanglun Township, Qingzhou City) in Yidu County, Shandong Province. He was born in 1890 in the village. His father Wen Gui-hong for the train to do the rice perennial, his mother in Yidu Castle Ma surname people as domestic helpers, believe in Jesus taught. 7 brothers and sisters, he ranked boss. Uncle Wen Guifang to practice medicine, no child under his knees, adoptive him as adoptive son. Under the auspices of his uncle, he read his private school in his village in his childhood. He was clever and diligent in his study in the village.