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为了在民用住房和住窑较高温度条件下取得比较好的苹果贮藏效果,采用了对气体渗透有选择性的硅窗气调帐贮藏方法。結果表明,在变温条件下,经精心管理后,使果实入贮初期住房(窑)内温度控制在14℃以下,可以借助于塑料薄膜气调技术,合理地限制果实的呼吸,使贮藏果实保持鲜脆,延长贮藏期。经三个多月贮藏,总损耗控制在3—4.6％以下,可增加经济收入50—60％。
In order to obtain better storage effect of apple under the condition of high temperature of residential houses and kilns, a method of adjusting the opening and closing of silicon windows with gas permeability is adopted. The results showed that under the condition of variable temperature, after careful management, the temperature of the fruits in the initial storage house (kiln) can be controlled below 14 ℃, and the fruits can be rescued reasonably by means of plastic membrane air-conditioning technology Crisp, prolong the storage period. After more than three months of storage, the total loss control is below 3-4.6%, which can increase the economic income by 50-60%.