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第二次世界大战后,为了挫败美国杜鲁门政府的“和平演变”政策,斯大林加速了东欧的革命进程。1947年9月,他派日丹诺夫和马林科夫组建了共产党情报局,以便统一东欧共产党的行动。同时,斯大林对东欧各国实行了戒严状态,通过苏匈、苏罗和苏保等联合股份公司等特殊机构,苏联控制了匈牙利、罗马尼亚、保加利亚、南斯拉夫和波兰等国的经济。这些国家被迫向苏联运去煤、机器、铝土矿、石油和小麦,或者是作为赔偿,或者作价很低,而这些国家的人民却非常贫穷,生活日益困难。一时间,苏联的势力覆盖窒息了任何抗议的呼声和怨言,苏联的行政官员和技术人员监督着东欧的工业,苏联的将军指挥着它们的某些军队,苏联的警
After World War II, Stalin accelerated the revolutionary process in Eastern Europe in order to defeat the “peaceful evolution” of the Truman administration in the United States. In September 1947 he sent Zhidanenoff and Malenkov to form the Communist Intelligence Unit in order to unify the actions of the Eastern European Communists. At the same time, Stalin imposed a state of martial law on the countries of Eastern Europe. The Soviet Union controlled the economies of Hungary, Romania, Bulgaria, Yugoslavia and Poland through special institutions such as joint stock companies such as Su-Hung, Sulu and Soho. These countries were forced to transport coal, machinery, bauxite, oil and wheat to the Soviet Union, either as compensation or at very low prices, while the people in those countries were extremely poor and their living conditions became increasingly difficult. For a time, the forces of the Soviet Union covered voices and complaints that stifled any protests. Soviet administrative officials and technicians oversee the industries in Eastern Europe. Soviet generals commanded some of their forces and the Soviet police