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目的:了解资阳市雁江区婴幼儿喂养与辅食添加状况。方法:对2010年11～12月在雁江区人民医院就诊的婴幼儿进行喂养方式的调查。结果:婴幼儿喂养人为母亲占52.3%,喂养人为(外)祖父母占47.7%。月龄内纯母乳喂养率为15.5%,部分母乳喂养率为48.3%,配方奶喂养率为36.2%,86.0%婴幼儿在8月龄后每日奶量低于500 ml,抚养者添加辅食具有随意性。329名婴幼儿中,3月断奶占14.3%,8月龄累计断奶57.6%,11月龄累计断奶95.2%,1岁后断奶占4.8%,平均断奶时间为8.7月。结论:雁江区婴幼儿母乳喂养率低,辅食添加不合理,其他乳类摄入量少。
Objectives: To understand the situation of infant feeding and food supplement in Yanjiang District of Ziyang City. Methods: A survey was conducted on infants and young children who were treated in Yanjiang District People’s Hospital from November to December in 2010. Results: 52.3% of infants and young children were fed mothers and 47.7% of human beings were grandparents. Month-old exclusive breast-feeding rate was 15.5%, part of the breast-feeding rate was 48.3%, formula feeding rate was 36.2%, 86.0% of infants after 8-month-old milk daily volume of less than 500 ml, Optional. In 329 infants and toddlers, weaning accounted for 14.3% in March, weaning was 57.6% in August, 95.2% in weaning at 11 months, 4.8% in weaning after 1 year, and the average weaning time was 8.7 months. Conclusion: Infants and young children in Yanjiang District have a low rate of breast-feeding, unreasonable supplementary food supplement and little intake of other milk.