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文章阐述了以下主要内容:一是回顾了建国50年林业科技的发展历程,划分为四个阶段;二是叙述了科学研究取得了一批高水平的成果,获得两项国家科技进步特等奖和五项国家科技进步一等奖,并分别在森林生态与环境、森林资源培育、森林保护、森林资源管理、森林资源利用和软科学研究六个方面阐述了其科研水平;三是科技成果转化取得了较大经济效益,对成果转化模式、技术开发效益、“四位一体”促成果转化的运行机制以及推出富山计划,促进了林业科技的发展;四是提出了从面向土战场、围绕生产关键深入第一线、狠抓成果转化、大力培养科技人才、加强国际合作到加强科技管理等六条经验.最后为迎接2l世纪知识经济的到来,提出了在科技体制改革、林业新科技革命、建立技术创新体系和国土生态安全体系方面要取得新的突破.
The article elaborates the following main contents: Firstly, it reviews the development of forestry science and technology in the past 50 years and is divided into four stages; secondly, it narrates that scientific research has achieved a number of high-level achievements, obtained two national special awards for scientific and technological progress and The first prize of five national scientific and technological progress, and respectively elaborated its research level in six aspects: forest ecology and environment, cultivation of forest resources, forest protection, forest resources management, utilization of forest resources and soft sciences; thirdly, the transformation of scientific and technological achievements The greater economic benefits, the transformation of the results model, the benefits of technology development, “four in one” to promote the operation of the conversion mechanism and the introduction of the Toyama plan to promote the development of forestry science and technology; fourth is proposed from the soil-oriented battlefield, around the production of key Deepen the first line, pay close attention to the transformation of achievements, vigorously develop scientific and technological personnel, strengthen international cooperation to strengthen science and technology management of the six experiences.Finally, to meet the arrival of the 21st century knowledge-based economy, put forward in science and technology system reform, forestry new scientific and technological revolution, the establishment of technology Innovation system and national ecological security system to make new breakthroughs.