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甘肃省酒泉市,素有“玉酒泉”之美称,与同在河西走廊的“金张掖”、“银武威”齐名。究其由来,不仅因为自古以来这里是和田美玉输入内地的必经之地,更重要的是古酒泉境内就是著名美玉——墨玉的重要产地。《重修肃州新志》载:“玉石,一名噶巴石。出洪水坝河内,乃石之似玉者。有菜色,有白色,深碧浅绿俱可琢器”。玉因产地得名,俗称祁连玉或酒泉玉。酒泉玉种类繁多,成份复杂,常见者为蛇纹岩、蛇纹石化橄榄岩或蛇纹石化白云质大理岩等,多呈绿
Jiuquan City, Gansu Province, known as “Jade Spring ” reputation, and with the “Golden Zhangye ”, “Silver Wuwei ” in the Hexi Corridor. Investigating the origin, not only because here since ancient times, Wada Mei entered the mainland must pass through, more importantly, the ancient Jiuquan territory is the famous jade - an important origin of Mexican jade. “Reconstruction of the new record in Suzhou” contains: “jade, a Karma stone. Out of the flood dam in Hanoi, is like a stone jade. A dish color, white, dark green Aqua can cut”. Jade due to origin named, commonly known as Qilian jade or Jiuquan jade. Jiuquan jade variety, complex composition, common serpentinite, serpentinized peridotite or serpentinized dolomitic marble, mostly green